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Government as Catalyst: Can it Work Again with Wireless Internet Access?
Abstract
As the internet becomes an indispensable component of the global economy, internet access is an increasingly
important pre-requisite to exploiting social, economic and educational opportunities. Municipal wireless networks
(MWNs), which are wireless internet access networks created with active local leadership and involvement, are seen
as a potential solution. In this case study we describe the development of the Philadelphia MWN including goals,
stakeholder expectations, policy, applications, technology, management models, funding, and implementation. The
case provides insights on how communities can act as a catalyst and use information technology to promote social
and economic change. We found that MWNs involve competing private and public sector stakeholders, and it is
important to clearly identify the main application of the MWN. We also found that focusing on the digital divide
affords both opportunities and risks, and there are powerful external forces that impact MWNs and the underlying
technology.
Published November/December 2007 in:
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